As the Covid-19 pandemic has moved many colleges to online learning, something I have failed to think about recently is what high school, middle school, and elementary age students are continuing their education. For many college students, to adjustment from on campus learning to distance learning is a matter self motivation and having the technology to keep up. My university was very helpful to students who did not have access to the different programs or technology they needed to complete a course. They lended out laptops to these student to make sure they were able to complete their semester online. This has had me wondering about younger students and how they are completing their educational year.
For high school and middle school students, most are capable of completing online assignments from home during this unpredictable time. But public schools don’t always have the resources that private schools and colleges do, to help students who don’t have the technology or internet at home. Even if a school did have laptops that they could lend to students, it wouldn’t be helpful for a student who doesn’t have internet access at home. Discipline is also potentially a problem. Unless a young student is particularly motivated or a parent is making sure their child is completing their distance learning work, what would motivate a student to do their work? It is also important to wonder if there are any consequences for not doing their work?
Then too there is elementary school students. I believe that maybe third, fourth, and fifth grade students could be capable of completing online assignments with the help of a parent. However, what if there isn’t a supportive parent or guardian around to help this student? It is also important to consider kindergarten through second grade students who are learning important basic life skills such as reading and writing, and addition and subtraction. These students are sometimes exposed to using computers but most would be incapable of completing online assignments without a parent’s help. So my question continues to be, what are these students doing since they are not in school right now?
Though this time in our lives is uncertain and quite trying for many people, I wonder how this break in schooling will effect the generation currently in primary education. The reality is that education is already inequitable in the United States; but how far behind will students who have essentially had three extra months off of school fall? History has shown literacy as in (reading and writing ability) was taught and distributed differently to maintain socioeconomic levels (Mills, 57). And now that digital literacy is in play, it appears the United states is experiencing a similar repeat of division.
For those who can’t afford it, or those who don’t have adequate support at home to continue to learn will surely fall further behind while those in the opposite circumstances will thrive. To be more specific, those with wealth will thrive while those in poverty will lose another educational opportunity and suffer for it. Formal education is apart of a larger institution that combines multimodal products such as advertisements, popular culture, social media, family life, etc; that contribute to someone gaining knowledge or becoming educated (Mills, 57). All of these things are created to serve the larger class based structure the United States has.
In other words, the students that are already attending impoverished schools and have many disadvantages already will suffer a great consequence. Those with wealth will continue to stride further ahead with their new online educational abilities. The gap between the rich and the poor will increase without a doubt as many students have missed out on almost a half of a years worth of education. It won’t just be reading, writing, and math capabilities that suffer; but abilities in technology that have not been learned by those without access.
Mills, Kathy. Literacy Theories for the Digital Age: Social, Critical, Multimodal, Spatial, Material and Sensory Lenses. Multilingual Matters, 2016.